Reduced relative clauses for stylistic effect
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Using shortened relative clauses for style. Examples included.
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Lingard
Using shortened relative clauses for style. Examples included.
Get startedNot sure about your level? English level test
The words readers of this text looked up most, each with its meaning and the line it comes from.
To leave out or exclude (someone or something), either intentionally or unintentionally
The relative pronoun and the verb are omitted.
excludeleave outskip
Briefly and clearly expressed
Here, the relative pronoun that and the verb was are removed, creating a more succinct and elegant expression.
concisetersepithy
The quality of being open to more than one interpretation; inexactness
The ambiguity of the wording in the contract caused confusion.
vaguenessuncertaintyequivocation
Concise and succinct expression; the quality of being brief and to the point
For brevity, the report only included the main findings.
concisenesstersenesssuccinctness
To communicate or express something
She struggled to convey her feelings.
communicateexpressimpart
Advanced reported speech with tense and pronoun changes
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Advanced phrasal verbs with idiomatic meanings
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Advanced conditional perfect for hypothetical past regrets
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Ellipsis in complex sentences for brevity and clarity
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Advanced use of "it" and "there" as anticipatory subjects in various sentence structures
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Advanced use of modals for nuanced expressions
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Using "whether" and "if" in complex sentences
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Advanced inversion for emphasis and rhetorical questions
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Using "not only...but also" for parallel structure
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Using "lest" and "in case" for precautionary actions
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Advanced use of "as if" and "as though" in sophisticated contexts
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Advanced use of subjunctive mood for formal expressions
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