Lingard
English books
Cover of The Body Keeps the Score
B1 · 3,030 words · English

The Body Keeps the Score

Bessel van der Kolk

This work explores the profound impact of trauma on both an individual's mind and body, advocating for a holistic approach to healing. It delves into how trauma alters perceptions and physiological responses, emphasizing the necessity of addressing both psychological and physical aspects in therapy. Various treatments beyond traditional talk therapy are presented, such as Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Somatic Experiencing, and yoga, which integrate the body in the healing process. The importance of social support, community, and self-care in overcoming trauma's effects is underscored, offering hope and practical guidance for recovery. This compelling call to embrace comprehensive treatments that cater to the intertwined nature of mind and body advocates for patience, support, and personalized paths towards healing.

Get started

Words you’ll meet

The words readers of this text looked up most, each with its meaning and the line it comes from.

alters / ˈɔːltərz /verb

To change or modify something

Trauma fundamentally alters one's perception.

transformmodifyadjust

perceive / pərˈsiːv /verb

To become aware of (something) through the senses

Trauma can alter how individuals perceive reality.

perceiving

the amygdala / ðə əˈmɪɡdələ /noun

A roughly almond-shaped mass of gray matter inside each cerebral hemisphere, involved with the experiencing of emotions

The amygdala, responsible for detecting danger, can become overly reactive.

braincerebral hemisphereprefrontal cortexhippocampus

acute / əˈkjuːt /adjective

Relating to or characterized by a sudden, intense onset or short duration

Acute pain requires immediate attention.

Chronic

responses / rɪˈspɒnsɪz /noun

Actions or feelings evoked by a specific stimulus or event

The body remembers the trauma through altered stress responses.

reactionsreflexesrepliescountermeasures

somatic / soʊˈmætɪk /adjective

Relating to the body, especially as distinct from the mind or psyche

The therapy aims to address the somatic symptoms of anxiety.

bodilyphysical

maladaptive / ˌmæləˈdæptɪv /adjective

Not providing adequate or appropriate adjustment to the environment or situation

These responses are the body's way of protecting itself from perceived threats, but they can also become maladaptive.

dysfunctionalunhealthycounterproductive

distressing / dɪˈstresɪŋ /adjective

causing great suffering, worry, or pain

The news was deeply distressing.

upsettingtraumatic

dissociation / dɪˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən /noun

A mental process which causes a lack of connection in a person's thoughts, memory and sense of identity

The patient reported experiencing dissociation during the traumatic event.

depersonalizationderealization

interventions / ˌɪntərˈvenʃənz /noun

actions taken to improve a situation, especially a medical disorder

early interventions can prevent long-term problems

treatmenttherapyremediation

rewire / ˌriːˈwaɪər /verb

To change the way the brain is wired, creating new neural pathways

Practices such as mindfulness can help rewire the brain.

neuroplasticityneural pathways

treatments / ˈtriːtmənts /noun

The medical care, therapy, or interventions provided to a patient to manage or cure a disease, condition, or injury

Van der Kolk presents a comprehensive approach to recovery that transcends traditional treatments.

therapiesinterventionsmedical careremedies

Similar titles

All English books