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B1 · 4,507 words · German

Verbrechen und Strafe

Fyodor Dostoevsky

In a grim and bustling city, a troubled young man struggles with his radical belief that some individuals are above the law. Driven by desperation and a desire to test his theory of "extraordinary" people, he commits murder and plunges into a nightmarish cycle of guilt and paranoia. Isolated from friends and family, he struggles with the consequences of his actions, plagued by his conscience. His emotional ups and downs lead him to a compassionate woman whose kindness challenges his views on redemption and morality. As the investigation intensifies and his mental state worsens, he confesses his crime and finds comfort in her understanding. Eventually, he confronts his guilt on a painful journey in a penal colony, where he learns that true strength lies in love and compassion. This profound exploration of morality, suffering, and the search for forgiveness will captivate readers as they follow his struggle for redemption.

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begehen / bəˈɡeːən /verb

commit

diese „außergewöhnlichen“ Menschen Verbrechen begehen.

these 'extraordinary' people can commit crimes.

verübenausführen

der Aufruhr / deːɐ̯ ˈaufˌʁuːɐ̯ /noun

turmoil

Die Stadt selbst scheint sein inneres Aufruhr zu spiegeln.

The city itself seems to reflect his inner turmoil.

TumultRebellionUnruhe

dient / ˈdiːnt /verb

serves

wenn es einem größeren Zweck dient.

if it serves a greater purpose.

Nutzennützen

der Zweck / deːɐ̯ ˈtsvɛk /noun

purpose

wenn es einem edlen Zweck dient

if it serves a noble purpose

AbsichtZielSinn

die Verwirrung / diː fɛɐ̯ˈvɪʁʊŋ /noun

confusion

Andererseits führt es zu inneren Konflikten und moralischer Verwirrung.

On the other hand, it leads to internal conflicts and moral confusion.

anstrebte / ˈʃtreːptə ˈan /verb

aspired to

einmal eine höhere Bildung anstrebte

once aspired to a higher education

erstrebenbezweckenanvisieren

besessen / bəˈzɛsn̩ /verb

obsessed

Rodion Raskolnikov wird zunehmend von seiner Idee besessen.

Rodion Raskolnikov becomes increasingly obsessed with his idea.

verrücktwahnsinnig

dar / ˈʃtɛltdaːɐ̯ /verb

presents

Die Einleitung legt eine komplexe Erkundung von Moral, Macht und Erlösung dar.

The introduction presents a complex exploration of morality, power, and redemption.

zeigenbeschreibenerläutern

düsteren / ˈdʏstəʁən /adjective

gloomy

In der düsteren und geschäftigen Stadt treffen wir auf Rodion Raskolnikov.

In the gloomy and bustling city, we meet Rodion Raskolnikov.

finstertrübedunkel

entfremdet / ɛntˈfʀɛmdət /verb

alienated

Er fühlt sich von der Gesellschaft entfremdet.

He feels alienated from society.

is alienatedestranged

Entscheidungen / ɛntˈʃaɪ̯dʊŋən /noun

decisions

Sein Glaube wird ihn dazu treiben, Entscheidungen zu treffen.

His belief will drive him to make decisions.

BeschlüsseWahlUrteile

Gedanken / ˈɡəˌdaŋkən /noun

thought

Rodion ist tief in Gedanken versunken.

Rodion is deep in thought.

ÜberlegungEinfallVorstellung

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