晴天、雨天和各种天气
很多对话都从聊天气开始。列表从太阳、雨、风和雪开始，接着是气温、天空和暴风雨，每个词都附发音和例句。
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英语天气词汇
太阳、雨、风、雪、云、气温和暴风雨等与天气有关的英语单词，每个都附发音、中文释义和例句。
免费开始单词列表
下载 PDFweather[ˈwɛðər]天气
What is the weather like today?
今天天气怎么样？sky[skaɪ]天空
The sky is blue today.
今天天空是蓝色的。sun[sʌn]太阳
The sun is shining.
阳光灿烂。sunny[ˈsʌni]阳光明媚的
It is sunny today.
今天阳光明媚。cloud[klaʊd]云
There are dark clouds in the sky.
天上有乌云。cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]多云的
It is cloudy this morning.
今天早上多云。rain[reɪn]雨
I love the sound of rain.
我喜欢雨声。rainy[ˈreɪni]下雨的
It was a rainy day, so we stayed at home.
那天下雨，所以我们待在家里。snow[snoʊ]雪
The children are playing in the snow.
孩子们在雪里玩。snowy[ˈsnoʊi]积雪覆盖的
It is snowy in the mountains.
山里积雪覆盖。wind[wɪnd]风
The wind is very strong today.
今天风很大。windy[ˈwɪndi]有风的
It is too windy to go to the beach.
风太大了，没法去海滩。fog[fɑɡ]雾
I can't see the road in this fog.
这么大的雾，我看不见路。foggy[ˈfɑɡi]有雾的
It was a foggy morning.
那是一个有雾的早晨。storm[stɔrm]暴风雨
There was a big storm last night.
昨晚有一场大暴风雨。stormy[ˈstɔrmi]暴风雨的
The sea is very stormy today.
今天海上风急浪高。clear[klɪr]晴朗的
The sky is clear and blue.
天空晴朗，蔚蓝。hot[hɑt]炎热的
It is too hot to play outside.
天太热了，没法在外面玩。warm[wɔrm]温暖的
It is warm and sunny today.
今天温暖又晴朗。cool[kul]凉爽的
It is cool in the evening.
晚上很凉爽。cold[koʊld]寒冷的
It is cold, so wear a coat.
天很冷，穿上外套吧。wet[wɛt]湿的
My shoes are wet from the rain.
我的鞋被雨淋湿了。dry[draɪ]干燥的
The weather is hot and dry.
天气炎热干燥。rainbow[ˈreɪnˌboʊ]彩虹
Look, there is a rainbow!
看，有一道彩虹！umbrella[ʌmˈbrɛlə]雨伞
Take an umbrella, it's raining.
带上雨伞，下雨了。temperature[ˈtɛmprətʃər]温度
The temperature is 20 degrees today.
今天的温度是20度。forecast[ˈfɔrˌkæst]预报
The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.
天气预报说明天会下雨。climate[ˈklaɪmət]气候
Spain has a warm, dry climate.
西班牙的气候温暖干燥。season[ˈsizən]季节
Spring is my favorite season.
春天是我最喜欢的季节。spring[sprɪŋ]春天
Flowers bloom in spring.
春天百花盛开。summer[ˈsʌmər]夏天
We spent the summer at the lake.
我们在湖边度过了夏天。autumn[ˈɔtəm]秋天
The leaves turn red and yellow in autumn.
秋天树叶变成红色和黄色。winter[ˈwɪntər]冬天
We spent the winter in Florida.
我们在佛罗里达度过了冬天。air[ɛr]空气
The air is fresh after the rain.
雨后空气很清新。shine[ʃaɪn]照耀
The sun is shining.
阳光灿烂。sunshine[ˈsʌnˌʃaɪn]阳光
The sunshine warmed our faces.
阳光温暖了我们的脸庞。shade[ʃeɪd]阴凉处
We sat in the shade of a tree.
我们坐在一棵树的树荫下。overcast[ˈoʊvərˌkæst]阴天的
The sky was overcast, and it looked like rain.
天空阴沉沉的，看起来要下雨了。raindrop[ˈreɪndrɑp]雨滴
A raindrop fell on my nose.
一滴雨落在我的鼻子上。shower[ˈʃaʊər]阵雨
There will be showers this afternoon.
今天下午会有阵雨。drizzle[ˈdrɪzəl]毛毛雨
A light drizzle fell all afternoon, making the roads slick.
整个下午都下着毛毛雨，路面很滑。downpour[ˈdaʊnˌpɔr]倾盆大雨
The downpour caught us off guard, soaking us to the bone.
这场倾盆大雨让我们措手不及，浑身湿透。puddle[ˈpʌdl]水坑
The children splashed in the puddle after the storm.
暴风雨过后，孩子们在水坑里踩水玩。raincoat[ˈreɪnˌkoʊt]雨衣
Put on your raincoat, it's raining.
穿上雨衣，下雨了。thunderstorm[ˈθʌndərˌstɔrm]雷雨
We had a thunderstorm last night.
昨晚下了一场雷雨。thunder[ˈθʌndər]雷声
The thunder rolled across the sky.
雷声滚过天空。lightning[ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]闪电
The storm was accompanied by lightning and thunder.
暴风雨伴随着闪电和雷声。hail[heɪl]冰雹
The hail damaged the crops.
冰雹砸坏了庄稼。blow[bloʊ]刮（风）
The wind is blowing from the north.
风从北边刮来。breeze[briz]微风
A cool breeze came from the sea.
一阵凉爽的微风从海上吹来。gust[ɡʌst]阵风
A gust of wind sent leaves swirling through the air.
一阵风把树叶吹得在空中打转。gale[ɡeɪl]大风
The gale tore down trees and power lines.
大风刮倒了树木和电线。calm[kɑm]平静的
The sea was calm this morning.
今天早上海面很平静。snowflake[ˈsnoʊˌfleɪk]雪花
Each snowflake is unique.
每一片雪花都是独一无二的。snowfall[ˈsnoʊˌfɔl]降雪
The snowfall was heavy this year.
今年降雪很多。snowstorm[ˈsnoʊˌstɔrm]暴风雪
The snowstorm caused power outages.
暴风雪导致了停电。blizzard[ˈblɪzərd]雪暴
The blizzard forced the airport to close and many flights to be canceled.
雪暴迫使机场关闭，许多航班被取消。sleet[slit]雨夹雪
The sleet made driving conditions dangerous.
雨夹雪让驾驶变得危险。slush[slʌʃ]雪泥
The slush made walking difficult.
雪泥让走路变得困难。ice[aɪs]冰
The ice was thick enough to skate on.
冰厚得可以滑冰了。icy[ˈaɪsi]结冰的
The road was icy and dangerous.
路面结冰了，很危险。icicle[ˈaɪsɪkəl]冰柱
The icicles hung from the roof like crystal swords.
冰柱像水晶剑一样挂在屋顶上。frost[frɔst]霜
The windows were covered in frost this morning.
今天早上窗户上结满了霜。freeze[friz]结冰
The lake froze last winter.
去年冬天湖结冰了。freezing[ˈfrizɪŋ]冰冷的
It's freezing outside!
外面冷死了！melt[mɛlt]融化
The snow melted in the sun.
雪在阳光下融化了。thaw[θɔ]解冻
The ground is starting to thaw.
地面开始解冻了。mist[mɪst]薄雾
The mist hung low over the valley.
薄雾低低地笼罩着山谷。dew[du]露水
The grass was covered in dew after a cool night.
一个凉爽的夜晚过后，草地上满是露水。smog[smɑɡ]雾霾
The smog made it difficult to breathe.
雾霾让人呼吸困难。
It is raining
英语的天气句子需要 it：it is raining、it is cold。中文说“下雨了”不需要主语，英语却不能省略。
很多天气名词加 y 就变成形容词：sun 和 sunny，rain 和 rainy，cloud 和 cloudy。
关于这些单词的常见问题
- 怎样用天气打开话题？
- 用一个关于今天的短句：今天真冷，今天天气晴朗，明天要下雨。每个词下面的例句就是这样的句子。
- 先学哪些天气词？
- 太阳、雨、风、雪、云、热和冷，足以描述大多数日子。接下来再学暴风雨、雾和气温。