寵物、家畜和野生動物
動物名稱很受初學者和學外語的孩子喜愛。列表從寵物和家畜開始，接著是野生動物、鳥類和海洋生物，每個單字都附發音和例句。
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全部英語讀物
英文動物名稱
一百多個英文動物名稱，涵蓋寵物、家畜、野生動物、鳥類和海洋生物，每個都附發音、中文解釋和例句。
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下載 PDFanimal[ˈænəməl]動物
What is your favorite animal?
你最喜歡的動物是什麼？pet[pɛt]寵物
Do you have a pet?
你有寵物嗎？dog[dɔɡ]狗
Our dog barks at the mailman.
我們的狗會對郵差叫。puppy[ˈpʌpi]小狗
The puppy is chewing my shoe.
小狗在咬我的鞋子。cat[kæt]貓
The cat is sleeping on the couch.
貓在沙發上睡覺。kitten[ˈkɪtn̩]小貓
The kitten is playing with a ball of yarn.
小貓在玩毛線球。rabbit[ˈræbɪt]兔子
The rabbit likes to eat carrots.
兔子喜歡吃紅蘿蔔。hamster[ˈhæmstər]倉鼠
My hamster runs on its wheel at night.
我的倉鼠晚上會在滾輪上跑。goldfish[ˈɡoʊldˌfɪʃ]金魚
Our goldfish lives in a glass bowl.
我們的金魚住在玻璃魚缸裡。parrot[ˈpærət]鸚鵡
The parrot can say "hello."
鸚鵡會說「哈囉」。mouse[maʊs]老鼠
The cat is chasing a mouse.
貓在追一隻老鼠。cow[kaʊ]母牛
The cow is eating grass in the field.
母牛在田裡吃草。horse[hɔrs]馬
She rides her horse every weekend.
她每個週末都騎她的馬。donkey[ˈdɑŋki]驢子
The donkey carried the bags up the hill.
驢子把袋子馱上山。pig[pɪɡ]豬
The pig is rolling in the mud.
豬在泥巴裡打滾。sheep[ʃip]綿羊
There are many sheep on the farm.
農場裡有很多綿羊。goat[ɡoʊt]山羊
The goat is climbing on the rocks.
山羊在岩石上攀爬。chicken[ˈtʃɪkən]雞
The chicken laid an egg.
雞下了一顆蛋。duck[dʌk]鴨子
A duck is swimming in the pond.
一隻鴨子在池塘裡游泳。bear[bɛr]熊
The bear is catching fish in the river.
熊在河裡抓魚。wolf[wʊlf]狼
The wolf howled at the moon.
狼對著月亮嚎叫。fox[fɑks]狐狸
A fox ran across the field.
一隻狐狸跑過田野。deer[dɪr]鹿
We saw a deer in the forest.
我們在森林裡看到一隻鹿。squirrel[ˈskwɜrəl]松鼠
The squirrel is eating a nut.
松鼠在吃堅果。rat[ræt]大老鼠
We saw a rat near the trash cans.
我們在垃圾桶附近看到一隻大老鼠。bat[bæt]蝙蝠
A bat sleeps upside down.
蝙蝠倒掛著睡覺。lion[ˈlaɪən]獅子
The lion is the king of the jungle.
獅子是叢林之王。tiger[ˈtaɪɡər]老虎
The tiger has black stripes.
老虎有黑色條紋。cheetah[ˈtʃitə]獵豹
A cheetah can run very fast.
獵豹可以跑得非常快。elephant[ˈɛləfənt]大象
The elephant drinks water with its trunk.
大象用鼻子喝水。giraffe[dʒəˈræf]長頸鹿
The giraffe eats leaves from tall trees.
長頸鹿吃高樹上的葉子。zebra[ˈzibrə]斑馬
The zebra has black and white stripes.
斑馬有黑白條紋。hippopotamus[ˌhɪpəˈpɑtəməs]河馬
The hippopotamus is standing in the river.
河馬站在河裡。monkey[ˈmʌŋki]猴子
The monkey is eating a banana.
猴子在吃香蕉。gorilla[ɡəˈrɪlə]大猩猩
The gorilla is very strong.
大猩猩非常強壯。chimpanzee[ˌtʃɪmpænˈzi]黑猩猩
The chimpanzee is swinging from a branch.
黑猩猩在樹枝上盪來盪去。panda[ˈpændə]熊貓
The panda is eating bamboo.
熊貓在吃竹子。kangaroo[ˌkæŋɡəˈru]袋鼠
The kangaroo can jump very high.
袋鼠可以跳得非常高。camel[ˈkæməl]駱駝
The camel walks across the desert.
駱駝走過沙漠。snake[sneɪk]蛇
Be careful, there is a snake in the grass!
小心，草叢裡有蛇！crocodile[ˈkrɑkəˌdaɪl]鱷魚
The crocodile has very sharp teeth.
鱷魚的牙齒非常尖利。alligator[ˈælɪɡeɪtər]短吻鱷
We saw an alligator in the swamp in Florida.
我們在佛羅里達的沼澤裡看到一隻短吻鱷。turtle[ˈtɜrtəl]海龜；烏龜
The turtle is swimming in the sea.
海龜在海裡游泳。frog[frɔɡ]青蛙
The frog jumped into the pond.
青蛙跳進了池塘。fish[fɪʃ]魚
There are many fish in the lake.
湖裡有很多魚。shark[ʃɑrk]鯊魚
The shark is swimming near the boat.
鯊魚在船附近游。whale[weɪl]鯨魚
The blue whale is the biggest animal in the world.
藍鯨是世界上最大的動物。dolphin[ˈdɑlfən]海豚
The dolphins are jumping out of the water.
海豚正躍出水面。seal[sil]海豹
The seal is lying on the rock.
海豹躺在岩石上。penguin[ˈpɛŋɡwən]企鵝
The penguin lives on the ice.
企鵝住在冰上。octopus[ˈɑktəpəs]章魚
The octopus has eight arms.
章魚有八隻觸手。crab[kræb]螃蟹
The crab walks sideways on the sand.
螃蟹在沙灘上橫著走。lobster[ˈlɑbstər]龍蝦
The lobster has two big claws.
龍蝦有兩隻大螯。bird[bɜrd]鳥
A bird is singing in the tree.
一隻鳥在樹上唱歌。eagle[ˈiɡəl]鷹
The eagle is flying over the mountains.
鷹在山上飛翔。owl[aʊl]貓頭鷹
The owl hooted in the night.
貓頭鷹在夜晚鳴叫。bee[bi]蜜蜂
A bee is sitting on the flower.
一隻蜜蜂停在花上。butterfly[ˈbʌtərˌflaɪ]蝴蝶
A yellow butterfly landed on the flower.
一隻黃色的蝴蝶停在花上。ant[ænt]螞蟻
The ants are carrying food to their home.
螞蟻正把食物搬回家。fly[flaɪ]蒼蠅
There is a fly on my sandwich.
我的三明治上有一隻蒼蠅。spider[ˈspaɪdər]蜘蛛
The spider is making a web.
蜘蛛在結網。snail[sneɪl]蝸牛
The snail moves very slowly.
蝸牛移動得非常慢。worm[wɜrm]蟲；蚯蚓
The bird found a worm in the grass.
小鳥在草地上找到一條蟲。mammal[ˈmæməl]哺乳動物
A whale is a mammal, not a fish.
鯨魚是哺乳動物，不是魚。reptile[ˈrɛptaɪl]爬行動物
Snakes and lizards are reptiles.
蛇和蜥蜴都是爬行動物。wild[waɪld]野生的
Tigers are wild animals.
老虎是野生動物。zoo[zu]動物園
We saw lions and zebras at the zoo.
我們在動物園看到了獅子和斑馬。herd[hɜrd]獸群
A herd of elephants walked slowly across the plain.
一群大象緩緩走過平原。predator[ˈprɛdətər]掠食者
The lion is a dangerous predator.
獅子是一種危險的掠食者。fur[fɜr]毛皮
The rabbit has soft white fur.
這隻兔子有柔軟的白色毛。paw[pɔ]腳掌
The dog licked its paw.
狗舔了舔自己的腳掌。claw[klɔ]爪子
The cat scratched the sofa with its claws.
貓用爪子抓沙發。tail[teɪl]尾巴
The dog is wagging its tail.
狗在搖尾巴。fang[fæŋ]尖牙；獠牙
The wolf showed its fangs.
狼露出了尖牙。whisker[ˈwɪskər]鬍鬚
The cat's whiskers twitched.
貓的鬍鬚抽動了一下。horn[hɔrn]角
The bull has two sharp horns.
這頭公牛有兩隻尖尖的角。hoof[hʊf]蹄
The horse has a stone in its hoof.
這匹馬的蹄裡卡了一顆石頭。trunk[trʌŋk]象鼻
The elephant picked up the fruit with its trunk.
大象用鼻子撿起了水果。tusk[tʌsk]象牙；長牙
Elephants use their tusks to dig for water.
大象用象牙挖掘找水。beak[bik]喙
The parrot cracked the nut with its beak.
鸚鵡用喙咬開了堅果。feather[ˈfɛðər]羽毛
The bird cleaned its feathers.
這隻鳥在清理自己的羽毛。wing[wɪŋ]翅膀
The bird flapped its wings and flew away.
鳥拍拍翅膀飛走了。guinea pig[ˈɡɪni ˌpɪɡ]天竺鼠
My sister feeds her guinea pig carrots and hay.
我妹妹餵她的天竺鼠吃紅蘿蔔和乾草。bull[bʊl]公牛
The bull lowered its horns.
公牛低下了角。calf[kæf]小牛
The calf followed its mother across the field.
小牛跟著媽媽穿過田野。ox[ɑks]閹牛
Two oxen pulled the cart.
兩頭牛拉著車子。foal[foʊl]小馬駒
The foal stayed close to its mother.
小馬駒待在媽媽身邊。lamb[læm]小羊
The little lamb followed its mother.
小羊跟著媽媽走。ram[ræm]公羊
The ram has big curled horns.
這頭公羊有一對捲曲的大角。hen[hɛn]母雞
The hen laid an egg.
母雞下了一顆蛋。rooster[ˈrustər]公雞
The rooster crowed early in the morning.
公雞一大早就啼叫。goose[ɡus]鵝
The geese honked as they flew overhead.
鵝從頭頂飛過時嘎嘎叫。turkey[ˈtɜrki]火雞
We roast a turkey every Thanksgiving.
我們每年感恩節都會烤一隻火雞。moose[mus]駝鹿
We saw a moose by the lake.
我們在湖邊看到了一隻駝鹿。elk[ɛlk]北美馬鹿
An elk was eating grass in the valley.
一頭北美馬鹿在山谷裡吃草。reindeer[ˈreɪnˌdɪr]馴鹿
Santa's sleigh is pulled by reindeer.
聖誕老人的雪橇是由馴鹿拉的。boar[bɔr]野豬
A wild boar ran out of the bushes.
一頭野豬從灌木叢中衝了出來。hare[hɛr]野兔
The hare ran quickly across the field.
野兔飛快地跑過田野。chipmunk[ˈtʃɪpmʌŋk]花栗鼠
The chipmunk filled its cheeks with nuts.
花栗鼠把臉頰塞滿了堅果。hedgehog[ˈhɛdʒˌhɑɡ]刺蝟
The hedgehog rolled up into a ball.
刺蝟縮成了一顆球。badger[ˈbædʒər]獾
The badger came out of its hole at night.
獾晚上從洞裡出來。mole[moʊl]鼴鼠
A mole dug tunnels under our lawn.
一隻鼴鼠在我們的草坪下挖了隧道。raccoon[ræˈkun]浣熊
A raccoon knocked over our trash can.
一隻浣熊打翻了我們的垃圾桶。skunk[skʌŋk]臭鼬
Our dog smelled terrible after it met a skunk.
我們的狗遇到臭鼬之後臭得要命。porcupine[ˈpɔrkjəˌpaɪn]豪豬
The porcupine raised its sharp quills.
豪豬豎起了尖銳的刺。beaver[ˈbivər]河狸
The beaver cut down a small tree with its teeth.
河狸用牙齒咬倒了一棵小樹。otter[ˈɑtər]水獺
The otter caught a fish.
水獺抓到了一條魚。coyote[kaɪˈoʊti]郊狼
We heard a coyote howling in the night.
我們在夜裡聽到郊狼的嚎叫聲。bison[ˈbaɪsən]野牛
A herd of bison crossed the road in Yellowstone.
一群野牛在黃石公園穿越馬路。buffalo[ˈbʌfəloʊ]水牛
The buffalo stood in the river to cool down.
水牛站在河裡降溫。cougar[ˈkuɡər]美洲獅
A cougar was seen near the hiking trail.
有人在登山步道附近看到一隻美洲獅。bobcat[ˈbɑbkæt]短尾貓
The bobcat hid among the rocks, waiting for a rabbit.
短尾貓躲在岩石之間，等著一隻兔子。lynx[lɪŋks]猞猁
The lynx walked silently through the snow.
猞猁靜悄悄地走過雪地。leopard[ˈlɛpərd]花豹
The leopard rested in a tree.
花豹在樹上休息。jaguar[ˈdʒæɡˌwɑr]美洲虎
The jaguar is the biggest cat in South America.
美洲虎是南美洲最大的貓科動物。rhinoceros[raɪˈnɑsərəs]犀牛
The rhinoceros has two horns on its nose.
犀牛的鼻子上有兩隻角。hyena[haɪˈinə]鬣狗
The hyena let out a strange, laughing call.
鬣狗發出一陣奇怪、像笑聲的叫聲。antelope[ˈæntɪˌloʊp]羚羊
The antelope jumped over the bushes.
羚羊跳過了灌木叢。gazelle[ɡəˈzɛl]瞪羚
The gazelle ran away from the lion.
瞪羚從獅子面前逃走了。wildebeest[ˈwɪldəbist]角馬
Thousands of wildebeest cross the river every year.
每年都有成千上萬的角馬渡河。
mice、geese 和 sheep
有些動物名詞的複數不規則：mouse 和 mice，goose 和 geese；而 sheep、deer 和 fish 單複數同形。
動物寶寶常有自己的名稱：puppy、kitten、calf、foal。
關於這些單字的常見問題
- 應該先學哪些動物？
- 先學故事和對話中常出現的寵物和家畜：狗、貓、馬、牛、鳥、魚。野生動物可以等到閱讀旅行和自然的文章時再學。
- 怎樣記住動物名詞的詞性？
- 每個名詞都照列表那樣連同冠詞一起學，並把兩者連起來大聲唸。用一個關於這種動物的句子來記，比只記單字更有效。