The words readers of this text looked up most, each with its meaning and the line it comes from.
supplements / ˈsʌplɪmənts /nouna product taken to enhance diet or health, containing vitamins or minerals
Billions of people buy vitamin and mineral supplements.
vitamin pillmultivitamin
an illness or medical condition
High doses of vitamin C have not been shown to prevent colds or cure disease.
ailmentillnesscondition
A quantity of medicine or a drug taken or recommended as effective
high doses
dosage
essential / ɪˈsɛnʃəl /adjectiveabsolutely necessary or required
Vitamins are essential for health.
necessaryvitalcritical
oxidants / ˈɑːksɪdənts /nounA substance that inhibits oxidation, especially one used to counteract the deterioration of stored food products
At very high levels, antioxidants may even act as pro-oxidants, creating the very damage they were meant to prevent.
free radicaloxidationoxidize
beta-carotene / ˈbeɪtə ˈkærətiːn /nounA provitamin A carotenoid found in many plants and some animal tissues
Studies have shown that high doses of beta-carotene supplements may be harmful to smokers.
carotenoidprovitamin Avitamin A
multivitamins / ˌmʌltiˈvaɪtəmɪnz /nounA tablet or capsule containing a combination of several different vitamins and minerals, intended to supplement a diet
What about multivitamins?
vitamindietary supplementmineralnutritional supplement
nutrients / ˈnuːtriənts /nounA substance that provides nourishment essential for growth and the maintenance of life
The body needs nutrients to function properly.
nutritionvitaminsminerals
physical or other injury or damage
the sun can cause harm
damageinjury
micronutrients / ˌmaɪkroʊˈnuːtriənt /nounA chemical element or substance required in trace amounts for the normal growth and metabolism of a living organism
Ideally, we should get all these micronutrients from food.
vitaminsminerals
to present as worthy of acceptance or belief
What do studies suggest about the effectiveness of this new treatment?
indicateimplyrecommend
deficiencies / dɪˈfɪʃənsiz /nouna lack or shortage of something
Some studies suggest benefits, especially in older adults or people with specific deficiencies.
deficitinsufficiency