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Why you age slower on a plane

Lingard

What if time doesn't always move at the same speed? Scientists once proved it by taking atomic clocks on a plane — and the results changed how we see the Universe. The effect is tiny in daily life, but in the right place it can grow so extreme it feels like science fiction. Curious how this works? The full story reveals why even your phone depends on it.

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Words you’ll meet

The words readers of this text looked up most, each with its meaning and the line it comes from.

relativity / ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪti /noun

the theory of relativity

Without constant corrections for relativity, GPS navigation would give wildly inaccurate results.

physicists / ˈfɪzɪsɪsts /noun

Scientists who study matter and energy and their interactions

The physicists conducted experiments on quantum entanglement.

physicsscientistresearcher

stretched / strɛtʃt /verb

made longer or wider without breaking or tearing

Time itself can be stretched or squeezed.

extendedelongatedexpandeddrawn out

carried / ˈkærid /verb

To move while holding or supporting

She carried the baby upstairs.

transportconveybear

woven / ˈwoʊvən /verb

intertwined or interconnected in a complex way

The tapestry was woven with threads of gold and silver.

knittedbraided

clocks / klɒks /noun

an instrument for measuring and showing time

Two physicists carried atomic clocks on commercial flights around the globe.

chronometertimepiecewatchtimer

agreed / əˈɡriːd /verb

To be similar or equal; to correspond

the clocks no longer agreed

coincideharmonizereconcile

imperceptibly / ˌɪmpəˈsɛptəbli /adverb

In a way that is so subtle or gradual as to not be easily noticed

The temperature imperceptibly dropped throughout the evening.

insensiblysubtly

to intertwine / tuː ˌɪntərˈtwaɪn /verb

to be or become closely connected or involved

Fiction and reality intertwine.

connectinvolvelink

detect / dɪˈtekt /verb

To discover or perceive something

Scientists can detect subtle changes in the data.

sensenoticeobserve

strapped / stræpt /verb

Attached or fastened with straps

From atomic clocks strapped to jet planes, the lesson is clear.

fastenedsecured

striking / ˈstraɪkɪŋ /adjective

remarkable and attention-grabbing

It was a striking demonstration.

impressivenoticeableobvious

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